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Program Philosophy
The purpose of music education in the public schools is
to provide an opportunity for study in the discipline of music, both as
an art form and as a integral part of our lives and culture. As a
subject, music held its place in the original curriculum of the Greeks
and was given the same academic regard as Latin and geometry, and it
continues to hold an important position of the modern curriculum as
well.
In addition to its importance as a serious subject, it
is also noted that music (more specifically band) is an elective
and selective subject. It is elective in that each
student has an active decision and choice as to whether they would like
to be a part of a music program within the public schools. A student is
not required to be in band class and therefore has no obligation as to
whether to include it as part of their personal education. With
this in mind, it is also to be understood that any student who wishes to
be a part of any music class accepts certain responsibilities and
obligations, just as there are with any other academic class.
These include but are not limited to practicing outside of class,
additional rehearsals outside of the school day, and adherence to
procedures that are not commonly associated with a traditional classroom
setting.
Conversely, band and music is also a selective
subject in that it requires a certain requisite maturity and ability
level to participate in. This places a strong emphasis on what we
educationally refer to as like-ability grouping. An example would
be scheduling all students who scored a 5 on the FCAT Reading portion
into AP English or English Honors. Thus, it is important to
understand that while there is a place for all students who wish to
study music, it is firmly stated that ability level shall be the
determining factor as to what the ensemble as a group is capable of
performing.
Balancing the
Individual vs. the Ensemble
When selecting appropriate music for a performing
ensemble, consideration is given first and foremost to the weakest
section of the group. As the saying goes, "a chain is only as
strong as its weakest link". Given the diverse ability levels
currently enrolled in the Lemon Bay High School band program, the
director will select music based on its educational and performance
value that presents the most opportunity for growth for the largest
number of students. While there are always students who will
excel above their peers, they are NOT the determining factor as to what
is appropriate literature for the school band to play. As in other
subjects, it is detrimental to the entire group to teach to either the
top or bottom 10% percent of the class. A third-grade teacher
would be in great error if they decided to read advanced literature
based on the reading levels of one or two very bright students; they
would also be committing a mistake if they focused on books that only
the slowest learners could read.
The same standard will be applied to the music program.
If 80% of the band can play a piece of music 80% correct on the
first attempt, it is worthy of devoting work to its performance for the
entire ensemble. The educational and performance goal is
not to seek out the most difficult literature available, but rather to
find your limits as an ensemble, devote time to meet and exceed them,
and repeat the process. A band that performs music which
only the top 10% of the students can correctly play will fail 100% of
the time.
At times, some students that display exemplary ability
will need to be given additional music in order to maintain an interest
in music and continue to develop their individual skills as
musicians. These students have two options: study with a
qualified private teacher, and begin working on music for Florida
Bandmasters Association Solo and Ensemble festival, held each year in
February. The first option provides the best outlet, as
the student will receive individual attention sometimes not available
during the course of the regular school day, while the second option is
a great opportunity to "show-off" a student's individual skills for
their peers and qualified music educators. If a student, for some
reason, is unable to access one of the two options above, they should
ask the director about additional resources with which to work
(suggested solos, method books). The needs of the individual
musician, no matter how outstanding or skilled they may be, are
secondary to the overall needs of the performing ensemble.
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